Lots of interesting abstracts and cases were submitted for TCTAP 2023. Below are the accepted ones after a thorough review by our official reviewers. Don¡¯t miss the opportunity to expand your knowledge and interact with authors as well as virtual participants by sharing your opinion in the comment section!
TCTAP C-069
LAD CTO Post CABG With Short Aneurysm
By Yen-Lien Chou
Presenter
Yen-Lien Chou
Authors
Yen-Lien Chou1
Affiliation
Tri-Service General Hospital, Taiwan1,
View Study Report
TCTAP C-069
CORONARY - Chronic Total Occlusion
LAD CTO Post CABG With Short Aneurysm
Yen-Lien Chou1
Tri-Service General Hospital, Taiwan1,
Clinical Information
Patient initials or Identifier Number
1655423
Relevant Clinical History and Physical Exam
63-year-old man, non-smoker Hypertensive cardiovascular disease, hyperlipidemia, old stroke(lacunarand TIA), Dementia, hepatitis B CAD, 3VD s/p CABGx4 on 2017 (LIMA to LAD, VGto LCx & OM, VG to PDA) Intermittent chest tightness, exertionaldyspnea, and radiation to left shoulder for months
Relevant Test Results Prior to Catheterization
ECG showed sinus rhythm and QS pattern over V2-V4CXR revealed normal heart border and mild emphysematous change over bilateral lungEchocardiography showed preserved LVSF with EF: 70%, mild TR, Grade II diastolic dysfunction and PAP: 35mmHgTl-201 revealed ischemia over the anterior wall about 20-30%
Relevant Catheterization Findings
LM: patent, Medina (0,1,1) LAD: - Ostium: Chronic total occlusion (CTO)without stump, Medina (0,1,0) - P/3: CTO and critical stenosis - M/3: Tandem discrete eccentric 70-95%stenosis LCx: CTO at M/3 RCA: CTO from Ostium VG to LCx and OM1: Patent VG to RCA: Patent LIMA to LAD: TIMI II flow to p to m-LAD andTIMI III flow to d-LAD
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Interventional Management
Procedural Step
Antegrade approach from bilateral femoral artery Devices: - Guiding catheter: EBU 3.5 (6.0Fr withS.H.) - Guiding wire: SION Black, Fielder XT-A, Gaia - Device: IVUS, double lumen catheterIVUS-guided from LCx for confirmation with LAD ostium Wire to LCx firstly and and advance double lumen catheter to LM Antegrade Wire escalation with Fielder XT-A,Gaia III, and Conquest pro However, wire dislodge Gaia III cross the proximal cap of CTO by microcatheter but More resistance during wiring Hornet 10 was used for further wiring and successfully enter distal CTO cap Guideliner + 1.0mm CTO balloon to enter the CTO body IVUS post 2.0mm semi-compliant balloon Pre-dilation with 2.5 cutting balloon and2.5mm NC balloon Stent deployment from distal LAD to LM by provisional technique with LCx ostium
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Case Summary
IVUS guidance for LAD ostium CTO is necessaryDouble lumen catheter is a good tool for LAD ostium CTO for increasing supportWhich is better £¿ LIMA Vs. LAD CTOVs. Do nothing Stent cross LIMA anastomosis is still an issue in post-CABG cases£¿ PCI with coronary aneurysm is challenging, full expansion with vasvular or reaches the minimal stent area (MSA) by IVUS guidance