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TCTAP C-046
The Hanging Stent - Reverse Culotte Saved the Day
By Richa Sharma
Presenter
Richa Sharma
Authors
Richa Sharma1
Affiliation
Shri Mehant Indresh Hospital, India1,
View Study Report
TCTAP C-046
Coronary - Complex PCI - Bifurcation
The Hanging Stent - Reverse Culotte Saved the Day
Richa Sharma1
Shri Mehant Indresh Hospital, India1,
Clinical Information
Patient initials or Identifier Number
Relevant Clinical History and Physical Exam
•65year old male,k/c/o hypertension p/w c/o acute onset chest pain since 1day prior to admission.
• O/EBP- 144/80, HR- 82bpm, Chest and CVS- NAD
•2DEcho s/o LVEF- 42%, LAD territory hypokinetic, No MR/AR/TR
•ECGs/o ST coving with T inv in V2-V6
•Pt wasexplained for CAG+- revascularization

Relevant Test Results Prior to Catheterization
Relevant Catheterization Findings
CAG- mLAD95%, Ostial-proxdiagonal (long segment) 99%,distal LAD critical disease
RCA and LCX normal


RCA and LCX normal


Interventional Management
Procedural Step
Initialplan was to do a LAD-D1 bifurcation by TAP
RRA, EBU 3.0/6f, Runthrough NS in LAD, Whisper ES in D1, To secure diagonal, D1was first dilated with 2.0*10mmSC balloon @6atm Nightmarestarts now.
While pulling and positioning the D1 stent, shaft of stent broke from soft partof the balloon within the guide catheter. Stent was lying hanging uninflated inthe D1. Whatnext??? • Snare the broken stent, • Balloon trap and remove the wholeassembly• twisting of wires • crushing the stent was out of question assofter part was still there inside • Immediately, LAD balloon of 3.5mmtaken back into the guide, dilated @4atm and whole assembly was pulled out • Unfortunately the uninflated D1stent got stuck within LAD stent struts while the balloon with a bit of softpart and the wire came out. both LAD&D1 maintaineddiagonaluninflated. Flow in both LAD &D1 maintained But noteven the smallest of balloon could cross the LAD. That proves that LAD wire wasbehind the struts.
So, now the plan was to dilate the diagonal stent struts. D1 stentwas dilated first with 1.5*10mm NC balloon f/b 2.0*10mm f/b 2.5*10mm NC balloon@26atm FKBI with2.5*10mm NC in D1 and 3.5*10mm NC in LAD@12atm Final POTTdone with 3.75*10mm NC @ 14atm result withTIMI 3 flow and adequately expanded stents. Patient hemodynamically stable andangina free



RRA, EBU 3.0/6f, Runthrough NS in LAD, Whisper ES in D1, To secure diagonal, D1was first dilated with 2.0*10mmSC balloon @6atm
While pulling and positioning the D1 stent, shaft of stent broke from soft partof the balloon within the guide catheter. Stent was lying hanging uninflated inthe D1.
So, now the plan was to dilate the diagonal stent struts.



Case Summary
The incidence of stent dislodgement ranges from0.3-8% Dislodgement of stent can be secondary to Extreme coronary angulation Highly calcific coronary artery Inadequate bed preparation Direct stenting Interference by previously deployed stent breakage of stent shaft If stent retrieval is not possible, a new stentcan be taken and previous stent crushed by it against the vascular wall,thereby preventing migration. Pt was hemodynamically stable , so it gave ustime to intervene by recrossing wires and performing modified reverse cullotte