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TCTAP C-098

Simple Approach to Complex CTO Lesson

By Mir Nesaruddin Ahmed, Prof. Fazila Tun-Nessa Malik, Md Shamim Chowdhury, Md Kalim Uddin, Prof. Nazir Ahmed

Presenter

Mir Nesaruddin Ahmed

Authors

Mir Nesaruddin Ahmed1, Prof. Fazila Tun-Nessa Malik1, Md Shamim Chowdhury1, Md Kalim Uddin1, Prof. Nazir Ahmed1

Affiliation

National Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Bangladesh1,
View Study Report
TCTAP C-098
Coronary - Complex PCI - CTO

Simple Approach to Complex CTO Lesson

Mir Nesaruddin Ahmed1, Prof. Fazila Tun-Nessa Malik1, Md Shamim Chowdhury1, Md Kalim Uddin1, Prof. Nazir Ahmed1

National Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Bangladesh1,

Clinical Information

Patient initials or Identifier Number

Relevant Clinical History and Physical Exam

Mr. X 70yrs old hypertensive diabetic patient admitted with complains of exertional chest pain ( CCS class iii). His vitals were stable with NYHA Class II. He underwent Coronary angiogram which revealed Single vessel CAD ( 99% stenosis in proximal lesson followed by 100%  occlusion from the mid segment of RCA with ipsi-lateral faint  filling).


Relevant Test Results Prior to Catheterization

Lab reports:  CBC: Hb-13.3 gm/dl;TC: 8000 / mm3; Blood group : B negative,  S. creatinine: 1.5 mg/dlECG: Incomplete RBBB, Echo:  IHD with LVEF : 40%, Dilated LA & LV; . Coronary Angiography Findings : His Left coronary artery revealed  no significant disease; RCA (Dominant vessel) -CTO from mid Segment with blunt stump with highly tortuous vessel. Gensini score :  Euro CTO score 3 & J CTO score 3.

Relevant Catheterization Findings

Anti grade wire escalation technique was used to cross the lesion with the support of anchor balloon technique. first micro catheter was taken with runthrough floppy wire. For lesion crossing pilot 50  hydrophilic   followed by fielder XT wire were used. Wire crossing time was 34 min. After lesion preparation with NC balloon, Two sirolimous coated stents were implanted (2.5 X38 mm from mid portion to distal RCA and another 2.75 X 48 mm in the proximal portion). Procedure was uneventful.

Interventional Management

Procedural Step

We cross the RCA CTO lesion with ante-grade wire escalation technique with anchor balloon support.Hydrophilic wire (Pilot-50, Fielder XT ) Were used with the help of micro catheter. After proper lesion preparation with NC balloons ,just after the dilatation dissection was found from the mid portion of the RCA. Two Drug eluting stents  (Sirolimous) were deployed at proximal & mid to distal portion of RCA. a 2.75 x 48 mm and another  2.5 X 38 mm  was used. TIMI III flow was established and procedure was uneventful.




Case Summary

Here we present  a case of chronic stable angina  (CCS III), Whose angiogram revealed single vessel disease ( 99% lesion in Proximal portion & CTO from mid to distal RCA). This complex CTO case was managed successfully by ante-grade wire escalation technique with anchor balloon support & two DES were deployed to cover the lesion. Procedure was uneventful and the patient was discharged in stable condition.